UW Hospital and Clinics Lab Test Directory
| Test Name: |
|
Q Fever Ab
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Test Code(s): |
|
QFEVER / HCQFEVER
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| CPT Code(s): |
|
86638 x2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Test Description: |
|
Test Component: Quantitative total antibody IFA testing with phase 1 and phase 2 antigens.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Methodology: |
|
Indirect Fluorescent Antibody
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Clinical Significance: |
|
Serodiagnosis of Coxiella burnetii infection.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Testing Site: |
|
Testing will be sent to an approved reference laboratory.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Days Performed: |
|
Once a week.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Turnaround Time: |
|
Routine: 1 - 7 days.
|
|
|
|
Specimen Requirements
|
|
|
|
| Specimen: |
|
Blood
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Collection Instructions: |
|
Acute and convalescent sera recommended for diagnostic testing.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Collection Container: |
|
Preferred: Red top
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Collection Volume: |
|
Preferred: 4 mL
Pediatrics: 3 mL
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Sample Analyzed: |
|
Serum
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Volume Required: |
|
Preferred: 1 mL
Pediatrics: 0.5 mL
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Specimen Processing: |
|
Centrifuge. Transfer cell free serum to plastic vial. Refrigerate. Store at 2-8°C.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Specimen Transport: |
|
Transport specimen to UWHC Core Laboratory (B4/220). Transport with coolant pack if coming from outreach location.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interpretation
|
|
|
|
|
Interpretive Guidelines:
|
|
Diagnostically significant titer of 1:256 or greater indicates current or recent infection with this Rickettsial agent.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Test Limitations: |
|
This test will only provide evidence of Coxiella burnetii exposure. Additional tests may be needed to rule out other causes of illness.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Additional Information: |
|
Paired sera are necessary for a definitive serological confirmation of a Q fever infection.
|
Coxiella burnetii Antibodies
C BURNETII
|