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Sperm Concentration: > = 15 M/mL
% Motility: > = 40%
Volume: > = 1.5 mL
pH: > 7.2
Round cells/hpf: < = 5 M/mL
% Normal forms: > = 4% (Interpretation based on Kruger's Strict Criteria)
Reference ranges are derived from the 5th Edition of the World Health Organization recommendations (2010). Additional non-reported analysis parameters are available upon request.
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