Dysphagia: Dysphagia Minced
What is a minced diet?
A minced diet consists of any food on the pureed diet plus meats and veggies that have been cut up or minced into very small pieces. The pieces should only be one-eight-inch in size or smaller. Please see the picture below. All foods should be moist and easy to swallow. You will need to avoid rice, bread, and foods like soups that contain mixes of liquids and solids.
Why is a dysphagia minced diet safer for me?
This diet is designed to help prevent food from “going down the wrong pipe”. As the result of a stroke, injury, or disease some people have problems safely swallowing. This is known as dysphagia. This diet is the next step in moving from pureed food to food that is more solid and like the food you used to eat. Minced foods are moist with very small pieces of meat or veggies that do not need a lot of chewing and are easy to swallow.
Food Groups |
Safe Foods |
Foods to Avoid |
Thin liquids (if allowed) |
Milk products |
|
Firm cheese |
|
Meat and Protein |
|
Smoked meats, cold cuts, sausage, nuts, wieners, fried, hard cooked, or runny eggs, sandwiches with bread, peanut butter |
|
Vegetables |
|
Raw, fried or crisp-cooked vegetables, corn, peas, pickles, asparagus, lettuce, salads, Cole slaw cooked legumes |
|
How to Prepare Minced Meat and Vegetable:
All food must be in pieces that are no larger than 1/8 inch.
- Cut pieces of meat and vegetables into small pieces and run knife through food repeatedly in one direction.
- Rotate 90 degrees and run knife repeatedly through the food again until all pieces are less than 1/8 inch.
If you prefer, you may mince using a food processor. Make sure no pieces are larger than 1/8 inch.

Food Groups |
Safe Foods |
Foods to Avoid |
Thin liquids (if allowed) |
Fruits |
|
Canned or cooked whole fruits, raw or dried fruits, fresh or canned pineapple, skins or seeds |
Thin fruit juices, watermelon without seeds |
Breads, Cereals, and Starches |
|
Breads, fried breads, rolls, buns, muffins; pancakes, French toast, and toast, minced rice or pasta without sauce to hold it together brown or wild rice, dry cereal, crackers, popcorn, chips, pretzels, French fries |
Milk or cream for cooked cereal |
Why can’t I have bread?
Bread forms gummy little balls that get stuck in your throat and are hard to swallow. They can even make it difficult for you to breathe.
Food Groups |
Safe Foods |
Foods to Avoid |
Thin liquids (if allowed) |
Soup |
|
Regular soups that have both solids and liquids |
|
Desserts |
|
Popsicles, gelatin, bread pudding, cakes, pies, cookies, desserts with nuts, seeds, sticky caramels, or dried fruit |
Ice cream, ices, sherbet, sorbet, malts, milk shakes, frozen yogurt, eggnog |
Beverages |
Tip: Beverages may need to be thickened. |
Juices with pulp |
Milk, juice, coffee, tea, soda, carbonated beverages, alcoholic beverages, ice chips |
Other |
|
Seeds, nuts, coconut, sticky foods, hard or chewy candies |
Nutritional supplements |
Adapted from the American Dietetic Association Nutrition Care Manual: National Dysphagia Diet Task Force. National Dysphagia Diet – Standardization for Optimal Care. Chicago, Ill: American Dietetic Association; 2002:10-12.
If you would like to make an appointment or are a UW Health patient with more questions please contact UW Health at one of the phone numbers listed below.
| University Station Nutrition Clinic Room L33 2880 University Avenue Madison, WI 53705 (608) 263-4360 appointments (608) 263-5012 |
UW Health West Clinic Nutrition Clinic Room 1296 451 Junction Road Madison, WI 53717 (608) 262-9181 appointments (608) 265-7526 |
UW Health East Clinic Nutrition Clinic Room 2106 5249 East Terrace Drive Madison, WI 53718 (608) 265-7405 appointments (608) 265-0963 |
American Family Children’s Hospital, 1675 Highland Ave, Madison, WI 53792 Pediatric Specialty Clinics - Nutrition (608) 890-8298 or 263-6420 Appointments |
The information provided should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.
Last Updated: 08/14/2012
Copyright © 06/07/2012 University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics Authority. All rights reserved. Produced by the Department of Nursing. HF#457
Print Health Fact For You

