Medicine Tips for Older Adults

• Carry a list of all the medicines you are taking, when you take them, and any allergies you have.  Show it to your doctor at each visit.  If you need help writing down this list, please ask.

• Store medicines at room temperature (unless you are told otherwise) and out of direct light.  The bathroom cabinet or the top of the refrigerator are NOT good storage places.  Both can be too warm or moist.

• Use all drugs only as prescribed.

• Throw out all out-dated ones and any you have not used within the last year.

• Purchase all of your medicines from one pharmacy.  This will result in better records.  This also allows the pharmacist to check ALL your medicines for problems.

• Tell your doctor if you have gained or lost weight.  Your current weight may affect how your medicines work in your body.

Over-the-Counter Medicines

• To prevent drug problems, tell your pharmacist about all medicines you are taking at the time you purchase any over-the-counter drug.

• Read the label for use, cautions, and side effects-just because they are not prescribed by your doctor does not mean these drugs are harmless.  If you are unsure what the cautions mean, ask your pharmacist.

• If your symptoms persist or get worse with over-the-counter drug use, call your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

• If you are watching your salt or sugar intake, read the product labels or ask about the sugar or salt content of the product you intend to buy.

Prescription Medicines

• Be alert for side effects of drugs, such as feeling sleepy or not being able to sleep, or being constipated, or confused.  Tell your pharmacist or doctor of any problems you are having.

• Taking your medicines is your job.  We can help you in many ways.

Ask about your medicines.

 

      Why am I taking each one?
      How will I know it is working?
      When should I take it?
      How should I take it?
      How should I store it?
      What should I do if I miss a dose?
      Is there a good generic drug at a lower cost?
      What do I do if it makes me feel bad?

      Do I need refills?

 

Ask for help if:

 

1. You have trouble reading the labels.

 

2. You have trouble opening your bottles.  Easy-to-open bottles can be used.

 

3. You sometimes forget to take your medicines.  Reminders are available.

 

The information provided should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

Last Updated: 08/18/2008

Copyright © 08/18/2008 University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics Authority. All rights reserved. Produced by the Department of Nursing. UWH #4933

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